What Causes Silicosis in Construction Workers?

Exposure to silica dust is part of the job on many residential and commercial construction sites, where engineered stone has quickly become the building material of choice for countertops. But that same dust is driving a growing number of silicosis cases, a serious lung disease with no cure.

The American Lung Association estimates that about 2.3 million workers in the U.S. are exposed to silica. In recent years, researchers and health officials have linked the dramatic increase in silicosis cases to engineered stone products such as fabricated quartz countertops, which create more silica dust than natural stone when cut, polished and handled.

As cases increase, attention is shifting to why this exposure keeps happening and how countertop manufacturers can prevent it. Understanding what causes silicosis is a key part of that conversation.

Is Asbestos Still Used Today?

Despite decades of warnings about its links to serious health complications, asbestos remains a present threat in Hawai’i and across the United States. For those who have suffered from asbestos-related diseases, understanding where exposure still occurs today is critical to protecting yourself and your loved ones.

Is Asbestos Still Used in the United States?

Asbestos is still used today in the United States. Unlike many industrialized nations that have implemented complete bans, the U.S. permits asbestos in certain products. In 2024, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency outlawed chrysotile asbestos, which is the only form of asbestos still imported and used in the U.S. The ban established a phase-out period of up to 12 years for some industries.

Asbestos exposure can also be caused by products containing talcum powder. Talc and asbestos are both minerals, often found together in underground mineral deposits.

Why Asbestos Testing Matters for Worker Safety

Asbestos is a versatile material once prized for its heat resistance and insulation properties. It was widely used in U.S. manufacturing, shipbuilding, construction and automotive industries. Unfortunately, asbestos fibers are highly toxic. When disturbed, they can be inhaled and cause serious illnesses, including mesothelioma, a rare and deadly form of cancer.

Despite decades of evidence about its dangers, asbestos is still found in many older buildings and products, making asbestos testing essential to protect workers and the public.